zhmc_user – Create HMC users

Synopsis

  • Gather facts about a user on an HMC of a Z system.

  • Create, delete, or update a user on an HMC.

Requirements

  • The HMC userid must have these task permissions: ‘Manage Users’ (for standard users), ‘Manage User Templates’ (for template users).

  • For updating its own HMC password, it is sufficient if the HMC userid has task permission for Manage Users or object-access permission for its own User object.

Parameters

hmc_host

The hostnames or IP addresses of a single HMC or of a list of redundant HMCs. A single HMC can be specified as a string type or as an HMC list with one item. An HMC list can be specified as a list type or as a string type containing a Python list representation.

The first available HMC of a list of redundant HMCs is used for the entire execution of the module.

required: True
type: raw
hmc_auth

The authentication credentials for the HMC.

required: True
type: dict
userid

The userid (username) for authenticating with the HMC. This is mutually exclusive with providing session_id.

required: False
type: str
password

The password for authenticating with the HMC. This is mutually exclusive with providing session_id.

required: False
type: str
session_id

HMC session ID to be used. This is mutually exclusive with providing userid and password and can be created as described in :ref:`zhmc_session_module`.

required: False
type: str
ca_certs

Path name of certificate file or certificate directory to be used for verifying the HMC certificate. If null (default), the path name in the ‘REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE’ environment variable or the path name in the ‘CURL_CA_BUNDLE’ environment variable is used, or if neither of these variables is set, the certificates in the Mozilla CA Certificate List provided by the ‘certifi’ Python package are used for verifying the HMC certificate.

required: False
type: str
verify

If True (default), verify the HMC certificate as specified in the ca_certs parameter. If False, ignore what is specified in the ca_certs parameter and do not verify the HMC certificate.

required: False
type: bool
default: True
name

The userid of the target user (i.e. the ‘name’ property of the User object).

required: True
type: str
state

The desired state for the HMC user. All states are fully idempotent within the limits of the properties that can be changed:

* absent: Ensures that the user does not exist.

* present: Ensures that the user exists and has the specified properties.

* facts: Returns the user properties.

required: True
type: str
choices: absent, present, facts
properties

Dictionary with desired properties for the user. Used for state=present; ignored for state=absent|facts. Dictionary key is the property name with underscores instead of hyphens, and dictionary value is the property value in YAML syntax. Integer properties may also be provided as decimal strings.

The possible input properties in this dictionary are the properties defined as writeable in the data model for User resources (where the property names contain underscores instead of hyphens), with the following exceptions:

* name: Cannot be specified because the name has already been specified in the name module parameter.

* type: Cannot be changed once the user exists.

* user_roles: Cannot be set directly, but indirectly via the artificial property user_role_names which replaces the current user roles, if specified.

* user_pattern_uri: Cannot be set directly, but indirectly via the artificial property user_pattern_name.

* password_rule_uri: Cannot be set directly, but indirectly via the artificial property password_rule_name.

* ldap_server_definition_uri: Cannot be set directly, but indirectly via the artificial property ldap_server_definition_name.

* default_group_uri: Cannot be set directly, but indirectly via the artificial property default_group_name.

Properties omitted in this dictionary will remain unchanged when the user already exists, and will get the default value defined in the data model for users in the :term:`HMC API` when the user is being created.

required: False
type: dict
expand

Deprecated: The expand parameter is deprecated because the returned password rule, user role, user pattern and LDAP server definition objects have an independent lifecycle, so the same objects are returned when invoking this module in a loop through all users. Use the respective other modules of this collection to get the properties of these objects.

Boolean that controls whether the returned user contains additional artificial properties that expand certain URI or name properties to the full set of resource properties (see description of return values of this module).

required: False
type: bool
log_file

File path of a log file to which the logic flow of this module as well as interactions with the HMC are logged. If null, logging will be propagated to the Python root logger.

required: False
type: str

Examples

---
# Note: The following examples assume that some variables named 'my_*' are set.

- name: Gather facts about a user
  zhmc_user:
    hmc_host: "{{ my_hmc_host }}"
    hmc_auth: "{{ my_hmc_auth }}"
    name: "{{ my_user_name }}"
    state: facts
  register: user1

- name: Ensure the user does not exist
  zhmc_user:
    hmc_host: "{{ my_hmc_host }}"
    hmc_auth: "{{ my_hmc_auth }}"
    name: "{{ my_user_name }}"
    state: absent

- name: Ensure the user exists and has certain roles
  zhmc_user:
    hmc_host: "{{ my_hmc_host }}"
    hmc_auth: "{{ my_hmc_auth }}"
    name: "{{ my_user_name }}"
    state: present
    properties:
      description: "Example user 1"
      type: standard
      authentication_type: local
      password_rule_name: Basic
      password: foobar
      user_role_names:
        - hmc-access-administrator-tasks
        - hmc-all-system-managed-objects
  register: user1

Return Values

changed

Indicates if any change has been made by the module. For state=facts, always will be false.

returned: always
type: bool
msg

An error message that describes the failure.

returned: failure
type: str
user

For state=absent, an empty dictionary.

For state=present|facts, a dictionary with the resource properties of the target user, plus additional artificial properties as described in the following list items.

returned: success
type: dict
sample:
{
    "allow-management-interfaces": true,
    "allow-remote-access": true,
    "authentication-type": "local",
    "class": "user",
    "default-group-uri": null,
    "description": "",
    "disable-delay": 1,
    "disabled": false,
    "disruptive-pw-required": true,
    "disruptive-text-required": false,
    "email-address": null,
    "force-password-change": false,
    "force-shared-secret-key-change": null,
    "idle-timeout": 0,
    "inactivity-timeout": 0,
    "is-locked": false,
    "ldap-server-definition-name": null,
    "ldap-server-definition-uri": null,
    "max-failed-logins": 3,
    "max-web-services-api-sessions": 1000,
    "min-pw-change-time": 0,
    "multi-factor-authentication-required": false,
    "name": "VALUE_SPECIFIED_IN_NO_LOG_PARAMETER",
    "object-id": "91773b88-0c99-11eb-b4d3-00106f237ab1",
    "object-uri": "/api/users/91773b88-0c99-11eb-b4d3-00106f237ab1",
    "parent": "/api/console",
    "password-expires": 87,
    "password-rule-name": "ZaaS",
    "password-rule-uri": "/api/console/password-rules/518ac1d8-bf98-11e9-b9dd-00106f237ab1",
    "replication-overwrite-possible": true,
    "session-timeout": 0,
    "type": "standard",
    "user-role-names": [
        "hmc-system-programmer-tasks"
    ],
    "user-roles": [
        "/api/user-roles/19e90e27-1cae-422c-91ba-f76ac7fb8b82"
    ],
    "userid-on-ldap-server": null,
    "verify-timeout": 15,
    "web-services-api-session-idle-timeout": 360
}
name

User name

type: str
{property}

Additional properties of the user, as described in the data model of the ‘User’ object in the :term:`HMC API` book. The property names have hyphens (-) as described in that book.

type: raw
user-role-names

Name of the user roles referenced by property user-roles.

type: str
user-role-objects

Deprecated: This result property is deprecated because the expand parameter is deprecated.

Only if expand=true: User roles referenced by property user-roles.

type: dict
{property}

Properties of the user role, as described in the data model of the ‘User Pattern’ object in the :term:`HMC API` book. The property names have hyphens (-) as described in that book.

type: raw
user-pattern-name

Only for users with type=pattern: Name of the user pattern referenced by property user-pattern-uri.

type: str
user-pattern

Deprecated: This result property is deprecated because the expand parameter is deprecated.

Only for users with type=pattern and if expand=true: User pattern referenced by property user-pattern-uri.

type: dict
{property}

Properties of the user pattern, as described in the data model of the ‘User Pattern’ object in the :term:`HMC API` book. The property names have hyphens (-) as described in that book.

type: raw
password-rule-name

Only for users with authentication-type=local: Name of the password rule referenced by property password-rule-uri.

type: str
password-rule

Deprecated: This result property is deprecated because the expand parameter is deprecated.

Only for users with authentication-type=local and if expand=true: Password rule referenced by property password-rule-uri.

type: dict
{property}

Properties of the password rule, as described in the data model of the ‘Password Rule’ object in the :term:`HMC API` book. The property names have hyphens (-) as described in that book.

type: raw
ldap-server-definition-name

Only for users with authentication-type=ldap: Name of the LDAP server definition referenced by property ldap-server-definition-uri.

type: str
ldap-server-definition

Deprecated: This result property is deprecated because the expand parameter is deprecated.

Only for users with authentication-type=ldap and if expand=true: LDAP server definition referenced by property ldap-server-definition-uri.

type: dict
{property}

Properties of the LDAP server definition, as described in the data model of the ‘LDAP Server Definition’ object in the :term:`HMC API` book. The property names have hyphens (-) as described in that book.

type: raw